The trajectory of dividend payments inside the S&P 500 has become a central factor in evaluating future returns for Danaher Corporation (DHR) and its large-capitalization peers. Since 1988, cash distributions from companies in the benchmark index have expanded at an average pace of roughly 6% per year, outpacing long-term U.S. economic growth and underscoring the durability of corporate earnings. Yet the progression has been far from linear, and analysts now argue that the consistency of dividend growth—rather than the absolute yield—should serve as a primary screening tool for equity investors navigating the current stage of the market cycle.
Historical data highlight the volatility of payout expansion. Growth rates fell to zero or moved into negative territory during three well-defined downturns: the collapse of the technology bubble in the early 2000s, the 2008-09 financial crisis, and the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. In contrast, double-digit increases were recorded in 12 of the past 36 calendar years, demonstrating how quickly conditions can swing from contraction to acceleration.
The most recent acceleration occurred in 2018 and 2019, when average dividend growth climbed to approximately 9%. A combination of easing trade disputes and a dovish monetary stance from the Federal Reserve created a constructive backdrop for corporate cash flows, enabling companies to return more capital to shareholders. That momentum stalled in 2020 as the pandemic disrupted revenue streams across multiple industries. Although dividends resumed their upward trend in 2021 and 2022, the annual growth rate settled into the 5%–6% range, well below the pre-pandemic peak.



