Evaluate How Long Savings Must Last
Retiring at 70 changes the time horizon for personal savings. Someone who leaves the workforce earlier—say at 62 or 65—must plan for a longer drawdown period. By contrast, starting withdrawals closer to the eighth decade reduces the number of years that nest egg needs to cover. This shorter window can allow for a slightly higher withdrawal rate without increasing the probability of depleting assets.
A common guideline is the 4 percent rule, which suggests withdrawing 4 percent of the portfolio during the first year of retirement and adjusting the dollar amount annually for inflation. That framework is built on a 30-year outlook. A retiree beginning distributions at 70 may have a shorter planning span, permitting withdrawals above 4 percent if desired. Nevertheless, any change should be modeled carefully to account for life expectancy, market volatility and unexpected expenses.
Coordinate Withdrawals With Social Security Income
Larger Social Security checks, created by waiting until age 70, reduce pressure on personal accounts such as traditional IRAs or 401(k) plans. When setting an initial withdrawal percentage, factor in the guaranteed government benefit first, then calculate how much additional income must come from savings. This approach can help maintain the overall withdrawal rate at a sustainable level.
For example, if monthly living expenses total $6,000 and Social Security provides $3,200, only the remaining $2,800 must be covered by investments. Dividing that annual shortfall by the portfolio balance yields a personalized withdrawal percentage that may differ from generic rules of thumb.
Keep a Portion of the Portfolio in Equities
Retirement does not signal the end of investing. Although reducing exposure to market swings is prudent, some allocation to stocks provides growth potential that counters inflation. A balanced mix of equities, bonds and cash can extend portfolio life by generating returns well above those offered by low-yield cash alternatives.
Determining the right equity share depends on risk tolerance, required income and other assets. Shifting too aggressively into fixed income can limit long-term growth and increase the chance of running short later. Conversely, holding an overly large stock position can create significant volatility. A middle ground that preserves capital yet still harnesses market gains often proves effective.
Plan for Required Minimum Distributions
Participants in traditional tax-deferred accounts generally must begin required minimum distributions (RMDs) at age 73 under current law. Retirees turning 70 in 2026 have three years before those mandatory withdrawals begin, but it is wise to project how RMDs will interact with other income sources. Coordinating elective withdrawals now may smooth future tax liabilities and prevent being forced into higher brackets later.
Consider Health Care and Long-Term Costs
Health-related expenses typically rise with age. Enrolling in Medicare and selecting supplemental coverage are immediate priorities once leaving employer-sponsored insurance. Additionally, evaluating long-term care options—such as insurance policies, dedicated savings or family arrangements—can protect the portfolio from large, unexpected bills.
Review Estate and Beneficiary Documents
Turning 70 is an appropriate moment to verify that wills, powers of attorney and beneficiary designations remain current. Estate plans should reflect recent family events, regulatory changes and personal wishes. Keeping documentation up to date reduces confusion and helps ensure that assets transfer according to intent.
Build Flexibility Into the Spending Plan
Even a detailed budget benefits from flexibility. Markets fluctuate, personal priorities evolve and inflation can outpace expectations. Reviewing income needs annually and adjusting withdrawal amounts accordingly strengthens long-term financial resilience. If investment returns lag, temporarily reducing discretionary spending can preserve principal. Conversely, strong market years may allow for higher draws without jeopardizing future security.
By claiming Social Security at 70, aligning withdrawals with personal goals and maintaining an appropriately diversified portfolio, new retirees can enter the next chapter with confidence that their resources are positioned to last. The combination of higher guaranteed benefits and a thoughtfully managed nest egg lays the groundwork for stable income and financial peace of mind.
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